24 September 2026✓ Checked against official notices

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Ration card: free grain every month — how much you get, using it in any state, and how to complain

Department of Food and Public Distribution, Government of India (NFSA)✓ Checked against the official notice ·

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What you getFree grain every monthAAY: 35 kg per household · PHH: 5 kg per person

Who can get it

  • An AAY (Antyodaya) or Priority (PHH) household on your state government's list
  • Up to 75% of rural and 50% of urban people are covered by the law
  • Pregnant women, lactating mothers and children aged 6 months–14 years are entitled to ICDS / PM-POSHAN meals

Who cannot

  • Families your state government has not put on the AAY or Priority list — the state decides the list

Documents you need

Tick the documents you already have

How to apply

  1. Open 'Ration Card Details on State Portals' on the NFSA website
  2. Choose your state and go to its food and civil supplies portal
  3. Apply for a ration card there, or ask at your nearest district food office

How to check status / payment

  1. Use the 'Mera Ration' app to see your entitlement, nearby shops and past ration
  2. Check your card details on your state portal
  3. If ration is missing or short, complain on helpline 1967

Helpline

Key details
OrganisationDepartment of Food and Public Distribution, Government of India (NFSA)

Under the National Food Security Act (NFSA), up to 75% of rural and 50% of urban people are entitled to government ration, which is currently free. An Antyodaya (AAY) household gets 35 kg per household per month; a Priority household (PHH) gets 5 kg per person per month. With One Nation One Ration Card you can collect the same ration from any ePoS ration shop in the country.

Who issues the ration card?

Your state government issues the ration card and decides which families are in the AAY or Priority lists. You apply on your state’s food and civil supplies portal. Every state’s portal is listed on the NFSA website under ‘Ration Card Details on State Portals’. The papers needed differ by state, so check your state portal.

FAQ

Do I have to pay for the ration?

NFSA grain is currently being given free of cost.

How do I get ration in another state?

Through One Nation One Ration Card, at any ePoS shop using your ration card or Aadhaar with your fingerprint.

What do pregnant women and children get?

Pregnant women, lactating mothers and children aged 6 months to 14 years are entitled to meals under ICDS and PM-POSHAN as per prescribed nutritional norms.

This is an unofficial information website and is not linked to any government department. Always confirm on the official website before applying.